What can help?
Therapy
Psychotherapy is a form of treatment that can help teens and families
understand and resolve problems, modify behavior, and make positive
changes in their lives. There are several types of psychotherapy
that involve different approaches, techniques and interventions. At
times, a combination of different psychotherapy approaches may
be helpful. In some cases, a combination of medication with
psychotherapy may be more effective.
To learn more about the different types of mental health therapies,
go to the Mayo Clinic web site.
www.mayoclinic.com/health/psychotherapy/MH00009
Medications
Medication can be an important part of treatment for depression
in teens. Parents and guardians should be provided with complete
information when psychiatric medication is recommended as part
of their teen's treatment plan. You should be included in the discussion
about medications.
Hospitalization
Hospitalization of an individual is necessary when that
person has attempted suicide or has serious suicidal thoughts and
intentions or a plan for suicide. A hospital can provide a safe
place to begin to recover from the issues that lead to the suicidal
action or thinking. At a hospital, a teen would receive treatment
from professionals such as psychiatrists, psychologists, social
workers, counselors, and nurses. The hospital would have
other teens also receiving treatment for a variety of mental health
issues. A teen might participate in group therapy with other
patients who have similar problems. Each teen would also
have his/her own therapist for individual therapy. At the
beginning of hospitalization, a psychiatrist, who is a medical
doctor with advanced training in mental health, would assess the
teen and determine what therapy would be helpful. Medication
may be advised for depression or other mood related problems. Most
hospitalizations are for a couple of days or a week at the most. Teens
return home when there are feeling better and have a follow up
mental health treatment plan with a therapist in their community.
Day Treatment
Day treatment provides most of the services that are provided
at a psychiatric hospital. The difference is that you go
home after a full day of mental health treatment. Day treatment
programs often have similar hours when compared to a school day. Teens
that are not at risk to hurt themselves, but need a full day of
mental health treatment often participate in a day treatment program.